For years some visitors without adequate resources either arrived of their own volition or were sent by others to Hawaii to live. Some came with just a few dollars in their pocket and went right to a homeless shelter. Oahu has the most significant per capita homeless population, with 49 homeless individuals per 10,000 residents (2022 statistics).
To ensure resources go to people who call Hawaii home, a short-term program was launched three years that returned transients to the mainland. That may start happening again soon. A new partnership using public and private funds is being envisioned that would offer free one-way tickets home.
Hawaii return-to-home pilot program.
New Hawaii House/Senate legislation is winding its way through committees – HB1366 HD1 SD2 (attached below). Last week the amended bill was sent back to the Senate from the House. It would establish a 3-year program to return out-of-state homeless persons to their home state if passed.
The goal is to send an additional 500 persons per year back to the mainland and, in so doing, reduce Hawaii’s homelessness by 2,000 people in the next four years.
Those who may qualify for the program would participate voluntarily and not be part of any court proceedings that would keep them in Hawaii. It is possible that up to half of the return cost will be paid by the person’s family if they can. The state is also looking at ways to be sure that people don’t game the system of free return Hawaii flights.
Questions remain, including the state’s ability to staff and run the program. In reading the bill, we don’t see any mention of the length of residency in Hawaii to participate.
Prior Hawaii return-to-home program.
Previously the program was run by former Honolulu Mayor Mufi Hannemann. According to him, the program, which was in effect for six years, returned 744 persons, of which only 16 are known to have come back to Hawaii.
Then during Covid, those arriving without lodging were told to return to whence they came or face arrest. We recall in 2020, Kauai police arrested a 50-year-old visitor from Washington State who arrived on an Alaska Air plane from Seattle. When he indicated he had no accommodations and refused to let authorities find one, he was first taken to jail and later returned to Seattle.
That wasn’t a lone incident, as we also recall a Florida visitor arrested following an interisland flight when he could not provide proof of lodging. He was offered the same options.
Does New York export homeless persons to Hawaii?
It has been rumored multiple times over the years that New York has sent some homeless persons to places, including Hawaii. That is part of their “Special One-Time Assistance Program.” The destination to which they are being sent, in this case, Hawaii, allegedly has not been informed.
Could this be part of the new normal in Hawaii and where you live?
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I think they should screen people before they leave the airport. Again, if they have no accommodations, or a place to stay temporarily, then you got to send them back because they will eventually be a parasite on the state.
My partner and I are from Hawaii and we’ve tried programs from state to state and it’s ridiculous to stay in one place. I have families that lives in Hawaii and no one wants us to lend a place to live there. My partner and I have been struggling and my income is becoming a real problem. My SSI and SSA suspended my benefits because I’ve been moving all over the place and it’s too much to get around. My partner and I would like to go back to the roots in Hawaii Hilo. Immediately. The program in Florida is okay but it smells like sewer plumbing and it is reeking.
I would love for this program to exsit now and for the future people who come to Hawaii and get stuck unable to go home. It’s a dream to leave in Hawaii and I’m one of those who is stick here living in homeless and hating life.
I lived in Maui when there was only one visible homeless person. Since she was from Hawaii she would frequently be send to a hospital. Another showed up from the mainland and he was sent back within a week. This was in the mid 70’s. It only got slightly worse until the late 80’s. Today it’s become too much to handle.
Where will homeless Kanaka Maioli be sent?
The people of Hawaii are now watching our children being left with no choice but to move away from Hawaii, forever leaving Hawaii due to the high costs of living here. It is really sad to see it. There are now more native Hawaiians living away from Hawaii than there are left in the islands. Gentrification. That’s what it’s called. We need a program that can return Hawaii families to Hawaii.They too deserve to be able to connect with their roots and be close to their ancestors and ancestral lands . Mahalo
I personally know someone who was sent here by New York. I personally paid for his ticket back when he found himself living behind Home Depot in Kapolei..and now he’s back courtesy of Colorado. However he got his act together and is not homeless currently. However he does have multiple mainland warrants. So there’s that.
This is Amazing!!! Please do this and I’ll even volunteer to help.
California has been doing it for decades. Its cheaper to fly an indigent person elsewhere than a weeks accomodations through the industrialized poverty system. Many were sent here.
Well then, how about sending back illegal immigrants that came over the border! There are thousands of them! And in every state.
I bet most of these are sent to CA where the homelessness problem is beyond extreme. If tit-for-tat, CA should be sending unhoused (new more respectful term for ‘homeless”) people to Hawaii! Nimby and discrimination!
They should send all outsiders, homeless or not, back home.
Including you……
During the next four years I foresee more than 2000 now housed families and citizens becoming homeless. When you call 211 it seems as though there are resources…the buildings are staffed …people hold the appropriate titles….there are centers built and donated for the very purpose of preventing homelessness and helping get people homes…it is a loop of denials and excuses never helping anyone. Look try for yourself and see I try help many…nowhere helps….ever. all excuse for say can’t help
Agreed
I always heard California and Nevada did this. Just ask where they wanted to go and gave them a flight or bus voucher.
Hawaii doesn’t have the mental health and addiction treatment space to spare
CA is notorious for doing this to NV, especially here in Vegas where we have zero homeless or mental health infrastructure. And then we do it right back to them. I would not be surprised if we off-shored our homeless problem to other states too, not just to Hawai’i.
Classic case of pulling up the ladder after you’ve made it. Send all back who came to Hawaii after the year I came.
Send them back where they came from. There’s no reason Hawaii should be a dumping ground for those from other states.
Having family in Portland and watching the homeless problem the last few years makes this sounds like an opportunity to reunite families. Unfortunately most families have written off these members because of drugs or mental state. Then there are those that choose that life style (hobos, bums). Portland has the shelters, decriminalized drugs, needle exchanges, food and clothing plus groups that go around the city and erect tents. It’s never enough. The saying beds for heads will get them off the street will not always work when these people keep coming from out of town and overwhelm a system that is failed with too few treatment and mental housing. I could keep writing personal experiences but space is limited.
We have a large population of people experiencing homelessness in my city. We aren’t exporting them back “home” because the reasons they are unhoused here will only follow them to their new location. It’s time to stop passing these poor folks from state to state and find a solution (mental health services, drug/alcohol treatment, affordable housing).
Also, it is unkind to label people with their housing status. They are people first, not homeless first. This kind of labeling only further alienates these neighbors as “other.”
But a lot of these homeless people weren’t from Hawaii to begin with. They should be sent back to whatever state sent them to Hawaii.
Will you be footing the bill? Hawaii is already struggling with their current infrastructure. You want them to just welcome all until Hawaii is crushed under everyone else’s problem? Hawaii, like WA state, Oregon and San Franciso gas homeless and mentally ill people shipped from other states as a rehoming program. This is ridiculous.