Hawaii vs. Venice

Venice Gave A Glimpse Of Hawaii’s Future And It’s Hard To Ignore

We traveled halfway around the world from Hawaii and hadn’t even crossed the iconic Rialto Bridge before the feeling hit. Thousands of miles away, yet something felt disturbingly familiar.

It wasn’t just the crowds. It was the stress in the air and the weariness on the faces of shopkeepers and restaurateurs. The way the city had been dressed up for visitors, but at the same time hollowed out underneath. It felt less like arriving somewhere new and more like looking into a mirror that reflected Hawaii’s pressures and unraveling back at us.

One city tourism official we interviewed told us flat out, under condition of anonymity: “Venice is dying a fast death.” The tone was calm, even resigned. “In fifty years, it could be all over.”

Venice vs. Hawaii

What we saw confirmed it. The narrow alleys were jammed to capacity with influencer-led walking tours, rolling bags, selfie sticks, cruise ship badges, and trite tourist souvenir shops that have replaced authentic Venetian crafts. The city’s texture, its soul, felt thin out as we moved through what resembled a cheap commercial tourist track more than a neighborhood.

Piazza San Marco was more an intensely crowded backdrop than a landmark, and the Rialto Bridge had become a stage for social media filming rather than a place to take in the view.

Venice now has just 49,000 residents, but unbelievably hosts over 20 million visitors per year. On peak days, tourists far outnumber Venetians, and the imbalance is worsening.

Long lines were the norm to catch the boat from the airport to Venice. It took us longer to get into Venice from the airport than it took to fly from Geneva.

Venice’s day-visitor tourism charge: Real solution or mere performance?

That early trial is now over. From April 18 through July 27, 2025, Venice imposed a day-tripper access fee on 54 high-traffic days, expanding from the 29-day test first run in 2024. Tourists who register and pay at least four days ahead pay €5; last-minute visitors pay €10. The fee applies between 8:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. and is accompanied by fines ranging from €50 to €300 for non-compliance. Residents, overnight guests, students, and workers were exempt.

City officials called it a step toward managing overtourism and protecting daily life. But many Venetians felt it was too limited to make a real difference.

Hawaii’s short-term rental issues echo Venetian fatigue.

That debate follows a devastating fire, a housing emergency, and a long-running surge in visitor numbers. Like Venice, the question on Maui is becoming unavoidable: who is this place for? Is it for those trying to live and survive there, or for those just passing through?

You can read the latest on the Maui rental policy shift in our article, Maui Vacation Rental Ban Moves Forward Amid Growing Outrage..

As we moved through Venice’s packed corridors, it was hard not to think of Hawaii, especially Maui, but also the other islands. The comparison is not exact. Venice draws millions of day-trippers and cruise ship passengers, and its modern Marco Polo Airport connects to more than 90 destinations worldwide. Hawaii’s airports, including Honolulu, serve far fewer nonstop points by comparison. Yet the overtourism pressure points of housing loss, cultural erosion, and visitor fatigue are disturbingly similar.

Maui now faces what could become the most aggressive short-term rental crackdown in its history. That debate follows a devastating fire, a housing emergency, and a long-running surge in visitor numbers.

This is what displacement looks like on both sides of the world.

In Venice, a longtime resident told us he now avoids the city center altogether and lives outside the historic core. “It doesn’t feel like my city anymore,” he said.

Cafes that once served neighbors now chase quick turnover and struggle to charge enough to cover skyrocketing rents. Multi-generational apartments are listed for weekend getaways. Stores have been replaced by mini-markets and fast-service stands built for visitors, not residents.

We’ve heard almost the exact words here at home in Hawaii. One reader from Lahaina wrote us: “I don’t blame the visitors, but I don’t feel like I belong anymore either. It’s not the Hawaii I grew up in.”

The problem isn’t just numbers. Its identity. When people are pushed out of their communities, something deeper begins to unravel. No green fee or north shore shuttle fixes that.

Sea level rise makes tourism limits urgent.

Venice has built literal walls to hold it back. The MOSE project, a system of 78 mobile floodgates, was completed after decades of scandal and delay. It has prevented several major high-tide events, but climate models indicate it’s already operating beyond its original design. And confidence in the project is low.

Hawaii isn’t building similar barriers, but it’s already seeing the sea arrive too close for comfort both in Honolulu and Kaanapali. Even before the fires, Maui faced historic tidal flooding. And Waikiki’s shoreline erosion is a real and growing crisis.

Beach fronting the Outrigger Reef Waikiki Beach Resort last week.

We recently broke that down in Waikiki Sand Loss Fight Continues And Here’s What It Means. Significant sand replenishment efforts can barely keep pace, and many say the efforts aren’t even correctly placed. Future modeling suggests major loss of beach access across Oahu and beyond.

Bezos brings luxury attention and severe backlash.

Earlier this summer, Jeff Bezos held a multi-day wedding celebration in Venice at the recently restored 15th-century Palazzo Duodo, just steps from the Grand Canal.

The event sparked backlash from Venetians frustrated by yet another closure of public areas to accommodate a private elite gathering. Sounds all too familiar here in Hawaii. Access to key areas around the palazzo was reportedly restricted for security and press management.

To many, the timing felt off. The symbolism was unmistakable. This was another billionaire’s display unfolding in a city already struggling under the weight of massive overtourism.

In Maui, Bezos owns a sprawling $78 million estate. Following the wildfire disaster, his foundation pledged $100 million toward recovery efforts. While some praised the gesture, others saw a contradiction in it. Extreme wealth was reshaping the island in private, even as it tried to rebuild it in public.

In both Venice and Hawaii, the presence of Bezos, Mark Zuckerberg, Larry Ellison, and others in the same economic stratosphere has come to symbolize something bigger than any one property. It’s a reminder that even in places already overwhelmed by crisis, the space can still be cleared, but only for some.

That’s when people who live in iconic tourist destinations start to feel like guests in their own home. Everything looks the same, but it no longer feels like it’s theirs.

Tourism’s economic cycle is becoming a trap.

Venice relies on tourism for more than half of its economy. So does Hawaii, and arguably to an even greater extent. That kind of tourism dependency creates a dangerous feedback loop. More visitors bring more revenue, which fuels more marketing, more hotels, more flights—and more pressure on housing, labor, culture, and the environment.

Venice is already proof of where that cycle leads when it runs unchecked. Hawaii is behind Venice while showing signs that it could follow the same path.

Green fees and policy reforms: Strong talk, uneven follow-through.

Venice’s arguably too‑low entry fee trial has been widely criticized as cosmetic and ineffective. Some locals argue that surveillance and fees reduce the city to a cheap amusement park.

In Hawaii, a new green fee has now been enacted after years of debate—but that’s just the beginning. As we reported in Hawaii Trips Got Pricier And Green Fee Is Just The Start, the fee joins a growing list of added costs that haven’t necessarily translated into better environmental protection or enforcement.

Programs like Haena and Waipio Valley access limits have shown promise, but the system remains patchy at best. Political will remains the missing piece.

When a place becomes a set, it suddenly stops being a home.

In Venice, gondoliers offer QR codes. Laminated menus, when they exist, are printed in seven languages. Romance feels curated. Tourism is entirely transactional, and any authenticity is staged.

Hawaii doesn’t seem far behind in these areas either. When beaches are monopolized by hotel chairs, when sacred places are treated as Instagram selfie props, when trails and shorelines are quietly walled all but off entirely for resorts, the soul of a place begins to thin out, and fast.

Hawaii still has one thing Venice doesn’t, and that’s the chance to choose differently.

Unlike Venice, Hawaii still has some breathing room. The islands are spread out and far from any continent. The pressures hit differently on Maui, Kauai, the Big Island, and Oahu. Some protections, like limited access or fees, have shown it’s possible to draw a line.

But intention isn’t enough, and whether these are working remains to be seen. And not everyone agrees on the path forward. Policies need support and must be enforced, not just announced. Visitor numbers may need to be capped in fragile areas, given the overwhelming demand. Housing for residents has to get figured out.

If Venice shows anything, it’s that you can’t manage your way through overtourism forever. The icon shows what happens when you try. It fails.

What Hawaii-bound travelers should actually know.

We’re not saying don’t visit Venice or Hawaii. Not at all. But if you’re coming to either, know what you’re walking into. These places are under real strain. Legal rentals matter. So does where visitor money ends up. The signs asking for respect aren’t entirely window dressing; they’re also coming from people who live here and who feel worn down. If it feels a little tense in either place, that’s because it is.

Travelers don’t set the rules. But they add to the pressure. Every choice, from where you stay, what you support, and how you show up, either helps keep Hawaii livable or not.

We saw the warning. Will Hawaii catch it in time?

We left Venice rattled. Not because it wasn’t stunning, it absolutely was. But we hadn’t been there in years, and the dramatic changes were hard to miss. It felt far more staged. More stressed. Less like an authentic city, far more like a set.

It also felt familiar. Burnout. Housing strain. Instagram selfie crowds. Quiet exits. Plastic gondolas. Disneyland, but sinking. Hawaii isn’t there yet. But the signs are flashing. And the choice to steer away from that future won’t make itself.

Let us know what you think. Have you visited both Hawaii and Venice? What stuck with you, or bothered you most? Your comments help shape what we cover next.

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18 thoughts on “Venice Gave A Glimpse Of Hawaii’s Future And It’s Hard To Ignore”

  1. 1st time back to Oahu in 40+ years,(stationed @ pearl 80-84). Came with few plans, wanted to visit Sandy beach, Hanauma & Waimea bays, see Waikiki & what’s changed. Bought a bus pass for my 1 week stay at the Ilikai. Sandy’s was still great, swapped Electric beach for Hanauma & skipped Waimea. Waikiki has become Rodeo Drive with no night life. Ghost town by midnight. Basic groceries crazy expensive but riding the bus through neighborhoods proves real HI still there. Lots of other tourists w/kids. Big Sth swell during my visit was nice but Waikiki I knew is gone. Cleaner, more family friendly but over crowded and no aloha/local vibe anymore. Don’t know how to describe really, no places like Harry’s underwater or the Wave left. All hotels or condos now.

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  2. All I can say is “oh brother “. So full of yourselves. Trying to sound virtuous just so you can generate more revenue at the expense of the visitor. You will eventually be left with nothing.

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  3. This just enforces the notion, and we can’t say it loud enough, we’re not here for your entertainment. Hawai’i is not an amusement park. It’s a place of 1.5 million inhabitants, many of whom don’t work in tourism. Your lust for sun, sand, and sea should not come at our expense. Local farmers’ markets used to be places where farmers could bring local produce to sell to the community. Now they’re competing for stall space with trinket and cheap souvenir makers, because farmers’ markets are now being advertised as a tourist stop.

    Influencers and FOMO are a plague on modern society.

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  4. It seems you went to Venice just when you Shouldn’t have gone – in Summer. And in a Jubilee year. We were in Venice end of February and beginning of March 2025 during Carnivale. We loved it. We enjoyed pleasant weather (one day of rain that enhanced the city’s personality) and few crowds. We could walk into any restaurant without a reservation. There were no lines for water taxis from the airport. We *did* see plenty of influencers – who became a hoot to watch primping for the camera. The locals told us “You are smart to come now. In summer it is unbearable.” We heard the stories, which is why we went when we did (and included uncrowded Florence and Rome)( we walked through the Vatican Holy Door with virtually no waiting). Our advice: Avoid high season. All of our future travel plans now focus on shoulder or off-season, including Hawaii. Enjoy your summers at home.

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  5. Sorry, typo, JPY 20,000 is actually $150. (It used to be freely available for anyone who was interested to get up early only about a decade ago or so.)

  6. The same has happened to my city of Kyoto when I left after finishing my studies there in 1985. I am living again now, three years in, scratching my head in disbelief, every day. Zen meditation and tea here was once the deep practice and lifestyle of entire communities. It is now degraded to a Yen 20,000 ($15) 15 minute experience for tourists. If you are a true student of meditation, look elsewhere ! Most Kimonos on the streets around us are fake, the locals have long stopped wearing, unless they work in hospitality. Authentic machiya (actual Kyoto style homes) are disappearing at a rate of 600/year. While, Tokyo developers are all over the place, busy converting it to a cheaper version of their own city ! Meanwhile, Kyoto locals are angry, confused, or “shutting down”. An old local friend told me yesterday, he doesn’t want to go anywhere any more, because everything is just filled with strangers. What can be done?

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  7. my two favorite places in the World. i’m 80 years old and thankfully have visited before the awfullness and can live on my memories. So sad. Thank you for bringing this tom our attention.

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  8. I’ve visited Venice in the early 80’s and mid 90’s while stationed over there. It was crowded then. Loved to go to Italy’s Adriatic Coast, but we would just go to Jesolo Beach which was a fun resort area which actually got Far fewer visitors then nearby Venice even then despite being much larger in area… I pity the poor Venetians… My home state too…

    Best Regards

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  9. You could have found the same thing closer? to home. Try the inland cruise from Seattle or Vancover, with stops at Alaskan ports along the way.

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  10. Don’t worry, Venice and Maui, I’ve got your back and won’t be dropping by!

    I think all these problems have to do with how we practice monetary policy and land control in the West. When all land can be bought or sold, and when people can take out loans they never have to repay, stuff like this is bound to happen.

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  11. “ Is it for those trying to live and survive there, or for those just passing through?”

    It isn’t an either / or situation. Both sides need each other. It’s a balancing act.

    I appreciate the desire for controlled tourism but the revenue they bring is essential to the survival Hawaii.

    How much tourism is too much? It depends on who you ask. Numbers are still down as prices continue to spiral upward. If this trend is left unchecked, the demand curve will break and the effects will be felt throughout the Islands.

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  12. Maui visitors for June of this year were down about 50,000 from June, pre Covid 2019. Yet they spent more. On sky high hotel prices? Restaurants? Are there a commensurate fewer number of local workers to serve these fewer guests? Have STR rates drastically increased? Those are questions to be answered before you start making comparisons to Venice. Maui is harder to get to. At :east a 5 hour flight. How many potential visitors live within that flight time to Maui compared to the numbers that can fly to Venice in 5 hours? Be careful before you kill off the goose laying the golden eggs.

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      1. Its because we understand how economies work and can see a train wreck coming if significant changes aren’t made.

        Tourism pricing is not infinitely elastic and as demand falls prices can’t simply be adjusted upward to make up lost revenue without negatively impacting demand further. This results in a downward economic spiral.

        We see this unfolding in front of us and the Hawaiian government seems to think that the can somehow ignore economic theory (much as Maui has with their STR lunacy but that’s another post).

  13. We were there 11 years ago and it’s absolutely our least favorite city in the world. Early mornings all the trash, dog waste, etc. was all over the streets before it got picked up. When we were there it was the celebration of the end of the plague. It was nice to see all the families out celebrating all day and night and the fireworks were tremendous-that was the only positive of the stay. Amazing to see police officers with their submachine guns all over the city after the fireworks and people throwing empty liquor bottles against the walls and on the street. And it was 103 degrees that day. It was horribly crowded in Venice even 11 years ago and couldn’t wait to get out of town and see grass and not just cobblestones.

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  14. Venice is unique, as one of the most iconic places on earth. And there’s urgency because it’s disintegrating. They should collect $1000 per visitor and use it to save the city. That would not only reduce tourism, it would especially reduce day trippers which are the majority of tourists that get brought in by cruise ships and tours and don’t really contribute to the economy.

    Thinking about how something similar would apply to Hawaii, it’s not so clear. The issues are more diverse, and our government has not been good at using funds for the right thing. But higher visitor fees, if properly used, could be useful. Much lower than $1000, of course, because Hawaii visitors stay for many days and already paying into the economy during those days, including high transient taxes.

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