Bali is making a bold travel statement, and Hawaii is taking notice. The iconic tourism island has just introduced strict rules that leave no room for visitor misbehavior. Visitors now face hard limits on what they can wear, where they can go, and how they act. This crackdown targets everything from disrespectful selfies to unruly behavior at the island’s sacred sites.
Bali is drawing a clear line in the sand, which is impossible to ignore. As Hawaii watches from our side of the Pacific, the question emerges: Could our islands face a similar transformation?
Hawaii’s struggles with visitor behavior.
Overtourism has long been a challenge in Hawaii. Visitors trespassing at sacred heiaus, climbing into burial caves, and disturbing fragile petroglyph fields have stirred resident frustrations.
But cultural sites are not the only ones under siege—wildlife is often caught in the crosshairs, too. From monk seal disturbances to tourists grabbing honu for photos, visitor missteps continue despite posted rules and outreach. Beat of Hawaii has chronicled everything from a celebrity backlash over wildlife violations to a pattern of repeated monk seal incidents, showing just how far the problem reaches.
In one recent article, a reader named Kai remarked, “Visitors wouldn’t behave this way at a church or a cemetery at home. Why is it okay in Hawaii?” His comment summarizes the growing sentiment among residents who feel their cherished spaces are being disrespected.
Enforcement in Bali is no joke.
Bali’s governor, I Wayan Koster, is not taking chances. His administration is deploying enforcement teams to ensure visitors abide by strict guidelines. Those who disregard the rules may face fines, bans from attractions, or even deportation. The regulations are comprehensive. Visitors are required to dress appropriately, refrain from taking provocative photos, and observe restrictions during religious ceremonies.
This straightforward, no-nonsense approach starkly contrasts with the more fragmented measures currently in Hawaii, where statewide enforcement is far more complex under U.S. law.
Could a Hawaii visitor code of conduct go further?
Hawaii has rolled out visitor guidelines before, but most have been voluntary and easy to ignore. What Bali is doing goes several steps beyond, with rigid rules and real consequences.
Kumu Hula Vicky Holt Takamine has long called for stronger protections of sacred places. In discussing illegal hikes, she emphasized that signs alone are not enough. Hawaii may need more than polite suggestions—it may be time for an enforceable, island-wide visitor code that puts cultural and environmental respect front and center.
Where Hawaii already leads—and where it lags.
Hawaii has made progress in managing the impact of tourism. Reservations are now required at popular state parks such as Diamond Head and Haena, and some sites have implemented capacity limits. Regulations have also been established regarding the use of single-use plastics and sunscreen ingredients harmful to coral reefs.
Yet, these measures are often dispersed among different agencies and islands, resulting in a patchwork of rules rather than a cohesive strategy. While some residents and visitors praise these efforts, many believe a more assertive, unified approach is needed.
How visitor education fits in—or fails.
Efforts to educate visitors are widespread, yet also not focused. Airlines flying to Hawaii often include briefings on respecting the environment and cultural sites. Tour companies and hotels sometimes provide tips on what behavior is expected.
Despite these efforts, many visitors remain unaware of the nuances of cultural respect. A visitor from Oregon named Jenna commented, “I had no idea I wasn’t supposed to walk on lava rock at the beach until a resident told me.”
Such misunderstandings suggest that even the best-intended educational materials are not enough. Bali’s approach of posting, publicizing, and strictly enforcing rules might be the model that Hawaii needs if respectful tourism is to become its norm.
Visitor impact on tourism numbers and satisfaction.
Stricter visitor regulations can have mixed effects on tourism numbers. On one hand, some travelers might be deterred by the prospect of heavy-handed rules. On the other hand, a growing segment of the tourism market is seeking authentic and respectful travel experiences. Increasingly, visitors desire to experience the real culture and contribute positively to the places they visit.
Bali’s governor clarified: “We no longer want backpackers who often misbehave or violate the rules. We want quality tourists.” That blunt statement signals a willingness to prioritize long-term sustainability over short-term volume—something Hawaii has only cautiously explored.
In Hawaii, this sentiment has led to discussions about how to balance economic benefits with cultural integrity. Reader Rachel recently wrote, “Holding tourists accountable for their actions could be a game-changer.” The challenge lies in crafting rules that protect the island’s heritage without alienating those who come with genuine appreciation.
How enforcement could change the tourism landscape.
A unified visitor code of conduct, similar to Bali’s model, could transform the tourism experience in Hawaii. Enforcement mechanisms would ensure that guidelines are not simply suggestions but are integrated into the overall travel experience.
This could lead to a tourism environment where every visitor understands the cultural significance of the islands and acts accordingly. For residents, such measures would signal that their concerns are being taken seriously. Clear rules might enhance visitors’ experience by fostering a respectful atmosphere that benefits everyone involved.
The debate among residents and industry experts.
The prospect of stricter tourism regulations has sparked debate among Hawaii residents, business owners, and industry experts. Some fear that more stringent rules might reduce the number of visitors, impacting the economy.
Others argue that focusing on quality rather than quantity could enhance the island’s reputation and ensure long-term sustainability. The conversation is complex. It involves balancing the economic reliance on tourism with the need to protect Hawaii’s natural and cultural treasures.
As this debate unfolds, it is clear that finding common ground will require input from all stakeholders, from government officials to everyday residents.
Bali vs. Hawaii.
Bali’s bold move is more than a policy change—it is a wake-up call for islands worldwide, including Hawaii. It challenges us to rethink how tourism should work when cultural integrity and environmental sustainability are at stake.
For Hawaii, the time has come to ask hard questions and set clear boundaries reflecting the island’s unique values. How can we protect our sacred sites and natural wonders while welcoming visitors who genuinely appreciate what we offer?
The answer lies in a collective commitment to respect and preservation. We invite residents, travelers, and industry professionals to join the conversation.
Please share your ideas on how Hawaii can forge a tourism future that honors both our Hawaii’s heritage and its future.
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This issue strikes a personal nerve with me as I have a family member who has a food and hiking blog followed by thousands of people. Unfortunately, he won’t use his social media platform to educate people about Hawai’i, which has led to a falling out between the two of us. Two weeks after the Lāhainā fires, as soon as the road opened, he flew to Maui and put up his drone. I was furious! He didn’t qualify as a worker, resident or volunteer per State mandate to drive past the barriers. I am a Maui resident and told him being related to me also didn’t count. So I told him he was a “Disaster Clout Chaser”. He’s also filmed himself in the Makua Cave and hiking the Ha’ikū Stairs and posted both on his YouTube channel. The military had to threaten him before he took down the Makua Cave video. To him, it’s all about the money and ‘thumbs up’ on his social media. And yes, he’s Hawaiian. How do we educate visitors when our own residents won’t follow the rules?
Hawaii Tourism and Ag Depts are missing an opportunity to educate visitors before getting off their planes. I understand the process for declaring animals, plants and collecting tourism is changing. Wouldn’t it be great if these agencies and airlines included a few requests first for care of our islands? For example, suntan lotion issue ( why is non-reef friendly sold here anyway???), multiple use water bottles, leave wildlife alone, respect our sacred aina and animals and more!!! Practice Aloha here and at home! Take this info home as a gift and pass on to others!
As a new tourist to Hawaii I agree more information about expectations of visitors should be provided prior to arrival. Technology makes this easier. And stricter penalties for those that don’t adhere to basic principles of conduct and respect is reasonable.
Last I checked Hawaii is still a part of America and the kind of stuff that you are talking about is Never going to fly in any American state and lecturing people about does and don’ts is something that most people are just going to turn off or turn away from! You may not like it but that’s how America works in case you are not even an American!
Don, in case you are not informed, Hawaii was illegally overthrown by a group of American businessmen, assisted by the us marines in 1893 imprisoning our queen and colonizing our people. So before you make insensitive comments like this one, please educate yourself on the history of Hawaii being part of the united states of America! This is a fine example of how uninformed, uneducated visitors to our islands can have a negative impact on the culture and the overall well being of the Aina we cherish and respect! This attitude of entitlement is dangerous and destructive. It is imperative that visitors foster a certain level of respect and reverence for the real estate they are standing on while visiting Hawaii! And the only way this is possible is through education and information. I like to think that most people who visit Hawaii do not hold this kind mindset. But as you can see, these people do exist. I am Hawaiian! I am not an American! I am not an American! I will die Hawai
This is a great article.
As a regular visitor to Hawaii and seeing the effects of tourism and the lack of respect shown by ” the bad apples” of group over the years, I would totally welcome this methodology vs having to pay more taxes and surcharges everywhere I go. Those who litter and have no respect for the sights and sounds of the island should be the ones paying the price for their actions. With 8 billion people on the planet, beloved areas are only going to get worse instead of getting better. Until people are held accountable for their actions.
Raising prices and introducing taxes won’t get the islands a better tourist, it might limit the amount of tourists but it won’t improve the quality of tourists the islands deserves or is searching for.
There always seems to be one person that has to cross a line or touch a turtle for a picture. Hold those people accountable, enforce the laws, make them pay outrageous fines and the next person won’t do it.
Thanks.
Why don’t we focus on preserving the local people first and foremost and they can enforce what they like. There should be more land as reservations just as was done for the locals of the mainland. Where they don’t have to pay to stay. I’ve seen and heard of too many Hawaiian people who did not want to leave the land having to move to cheaper states. Some try and stay anyway just to be ran off any where they try and settle. It’s wrong and US government should right their wrong.. the way Hawaii became a state is a crime in its self.
These expectations on how to dress, act, and how a visitor is to spend money will soon come back to bite Hawaii. When all the tourists disappear the native Hawaiians and locals will repeat three words. Woulda, Coulda,and Shoulda. Sorry you get what you deserve.
Wow Don, did u really just say that? Hawaiians and locals don’t really Want tourists here, but have been polite about it for a very long time. You are saying they will regret laying down the law to preserve their culture.
Aloha. I’ve been a Puna resident for 25 years and I agree wholeheartedly with the article above. When one becomes a resident in this beautiful state, one needs to not Just exist for ourself, but become a part of the culture respecting and revering all around us. And visitors need to be educated to the respect as well. This is not a Disneyland place. It’s our home and our history.
Haida Gwaii requires every visitor to sign a code of conduct agreement. Hawaii should do the same.
Hawaii is a part of the USA and that kind of “stuff” will Never be allowed anywhere in America! Amazing that you might actually believe that it could happen so maybe a civics course should be in your future “to Do” list!
Respect is the key. Hawaii is very spiritual to most of us who live here. major film production in a jungle didn’t get it. I tried to explain to them…but…as I explained the importance of hawaiian blessing prior to work, they joked about maybe a rabbi or buddhist should do a blessing……end of story….they installed a huge crane to light from, and it broke. No body could fix it, leaving lighting equip 80 feet in the air for approx a month after prod. Then one day it just started.
Respect the Hawaiian spirits, u are a guest in Their home….do not ever think u are better or know more then they do.
Is quality visitor code for rich visitor?
The only controversial question one needs to ask is Should I travel to Hawaii or not? Hawaii is still a state and has to follow it’s decisions in abiding to the US Constitution. IMO if Hawaii goes too far legal ramifications will follow. Thanks BOH for posting this controversial Bit. OH and by the way Hawaii is just one big lava rock so walking on lava rocks on the beach a law is just crazy. Someone is high on the so called Aloha Spirit.
What’s feasible under the Indonesian legal system simply isn’t going to translate to ours. Can you imagine the problems Hawaii law enforcement would have just trying to crackdown on “appropriate wear” ?
Best Regards
It all comes down to respect. Visitors who flaunt the rules and disrespect the people, customs and culture should be deported. If not permanently, then for say, ten years. There are plenty more tourists where they came from. The respectful ones enjoy a mutually beneficial relationship with the host country, and with the ever growing numbers of tourists in years to come, it’s unfortunate that a standard needs to be set, but it’s probably about time.
How about the laws we already have for us locals start actually being enforced, like illegal fireworks, illegal dumping, rampant speeding, etc. Before we start trying it add new ones for visitors.
Absolutely Lance! You nailed it.
I find that the locals are some of the worst offenders.
That’s because “locals” aren’t really Hawaiian anymore and that’s the sad truth of what this place is becoming.
It’s alarming to me when individuals find it so easy to give up our hard fought for freedoms in the name of conformity. What’s wrong with you and who gets to decide what is appropriate and what isn’t. When you start down a road like this you may not like where it ends and trust me it ends badly every time.
I have been to hawaii three times and I ❤️ love the place everybody should go and visit shopping good and the people are amazing
What the heck?
“A visitor from Oregon named Jenna commented, “I had no idea I wasn’t supposed to walk on lava rock at the beach until a resident told me.””
Say what? What is this even in reference to? Are the divers at Black Rock or Waimea Bay now being disrespectful?
A black, red, or green sand beach is technically all lava rock.
When a tour guide took us to a tide pool outside of Hilo (I forget the actual beach name, near the airport) where three Honu were trapped in a pool until the tide came in (got great photos and video, stayed at least a dozen feet away) was that somehow wrong?
There has got to be some context missing here.
Many visitors to Bali are not Indonesian citizens. It is simply not possible to deport a US citizen for breaking a visitor code of conduct. If you are fining visitors for certain behavior or way of dressing, the State would have to apply the same rules to local residents.
Any tourist destination which applies different laws to residents and visitors, will see a huge decline in arrivals. States can pass whatever law they want, but they can not enforce them based on being part of a particular group
I am begging Hawaiian legislators to enact similar rules! Please!! That way, all the tourists will go away, and then native Hawaiians, the governor, and state legislature can rejoice in their poverty!!
Bring on the poverty!!! Malama pono!! Malama aina!! We would be just fine.
No doubt there needs to be a balanced approach for reasonable guidelines for tourists and locals with regard to religious, historical, and sacred sites, and education on respect for wildlife, the spectacular Hawaiian environment, and especially ocean safety.
However, as others have wisely noted, Bali and Indonesia are not beacons of democracy and human rights. Hawaii is part of the United States which observes a constitutional legal system and the rights of all individuals. We don’t need over zealous politicians trying to control human behavior with legislation that will lead to an avalanche of legal challenges in the courts. Unfortunately Hawaii has an abundance of such politicians that love oppressive government regulations.
while filling out the hawaii questionaire prior to landing, it would be helpful the have an informational video regarding respect for wildlife, historical sites, water safety etc. just a reminder what “aloha” really means. it’s sad to have to remind adults how to behave. what happened to their common sense? sigh.
Heads up everyone that even remotely thinks that codes of dress and behavior can or will Ever happen across Hawaii!! Hawaii is a part of the United States of America whether you like it or not! The nonsense during the scamdemic tried to push the envelope on regulating people’s freedoms until people started pushing back and saying enough already! A lot of the crap that the guv’nur pushed back then were found to be completely bogus like that social distancing thing, that was purely a made up number, along with the masking nonsense! Any part of America that tries to control people’s behaviors that are not otherwise illegal are only going to get serious push back from the citizens. Bali is a stand alone country and can do whatever they want but that’s as far as it goes!
Points well taken.
As far as Ryan writing “Ummm hello Hawaii is under a US constitution in which there are freedoms in which Americans enjoy. We are not Bali. If Hawaii ever adopts such archaic crackdowns me and my whole family will not visit the islands again.”, I say Ummm, If you are not ready to respect the culture to a meaningful degree, please yes, do not visit the islands again.
That said a visitor from Oregon commented, “I had no idea I wasn’t supposed to walk on lava rock at the beach until a resident told me.” Where are sacred lava sites at a beach, and are they marked as such? I am a 40 year kam’aina and I would walk on any lava rack at a beach unless a warning was posted.
Ditto!!! I first lived in Pearl City for three years in the early 80’s, travelled to most of the islands several times and have returned for at least 40-visits
over the past 4-decades and have never, ever heard of such a rediculous”stay off the lava rocks at the beach ⛱️” law!! There are lava rocks everywhere!!!
I support a united effort in Hawai’i to create enforcable rules of behavior and a creation of a department that will actively enforce them. Fines, citations, jail or immediate deportation. I also want to see residents have to abide and illegal tours too. Enough.
*I’m born and raised in Hawai’i decended from subjects of the Hawaiian monarchy. I quit travel writing a few years back because of overtourism to Hawai’i and other sacred places, and the negative tourist mentality of many. I mua
“I had no idea I wasn’t supposed to walk on lava rock at the beach until a resident told me.”
What? I live here and I’ve never heard that one.
Gee any chance Bali’s Gov going to crack down on Jihadis like those that murdered 200 + back in the 2000s?
Indonesia has the death penalty and has executed foreigners over drug offenses. Jihadis killing tourists not so much.
Clearly this a failed attempt to up market Bali tourism to be only the four seasons crowd. As someone in government just graduated Harvard biz school and understood it’s easier to make $1M profit selling 200 $200,000 cars then selling 2000. It’s just better pr to blame the lower end mkt with being culturally then just come out and say buss off.
Hello Rob and Jeff. It’s an interesting thought to prevent tourists from dressing inappropriately or acting wrong in public resulting in some form of discipline. Would the locals also have to dress and act the same way? Or would they be allowed a break to wear insulting clothing, etc? Thank you for allowing me to comment.
Hawaiians were naked pre contact buddy! I don’t think Hawaiians would really care about how you dressed! The only ones that would mind would be the implants, the Colonizers! As a Hawaiian, honestly, your choice of clothing is really a non issue.
One thing to remember Hawaii isn’t Bali and Bali isn’t Hawaii. I understand the protect the culture land thing but each place has it’s own identity. Tahiti, Fuji Islands etc. Lets keep each island location in tune with what it is known for and praised. That’s what makes each one special. With all having the same rules and such what is really different other than the scenery? The price?
Ummm hello Hawaii is under a US constitution in which there are freedoms in which Americans enjoy. We are not Bali. If Hawaii ever adopts such archaic crackdowns me and my whole family will not visit the islands again.
It’s interesting to think about how the two places are handling tourism so differently. Bali is trying to control everything, while Hawaii has a much more laid-back approach. I can see how Hawaii could learn from Bali, but I think there has to also be room for tourists to experience the islands without too much regulation.
While I appreciate the sentiment behind Bali’s crackdown, and I do love Bali, I’m not sure Hawaii could handle it. I appreciate how accessible our islands are, and some of these rules would take away from the easy-going vibe that makes Hawaii so special. But maybe there’s a middle ground to be found.
There is a big difference between easy going and disrespectful. A lot of the tourists coming to Hawaii post COVID are extremely disrespectful and entitled and it starts on the flights. They think nothing of trespassing on private property, parking where they please, being extremely loud and rude no matter where they are and their attitude is “I paid a lot of money to come and will do what I please” with a complete disregard for other visitors and residents. So yes some rules and regulations are needed because it isn’t getting any better and these self absorbed visitors will ruin the tourism and Islands for everyone
I find that to be the younger generation in general with this attitude.
I think the idea of a unified visitor code of conduct might work. As a visitor, I’d definitely appreciate clear rules. No one wants to accidentally disrespect something important, but a stronger set of rules might be needed to ensure that doesn’t happen.
While I do think Bali is going a bit far, Hawaii could definitely be stricter. What’s the point of having such beautiful, rich areas if they’re just being treated like a playground? Something needs to be done to ensure tourists appreciate the true value of these places, or at least don’t contribute to damaging them.
I agree with the points about needing stricter regulations. When tourists don’t respect Hawaii, it really hurts the islands. I think we need more than just signage. If it were up to me, I’d make sure visitors understand how significant these places are before they even set foot. Education is needed.
Hawaii needs to step up its game when it comes to preserving its special places. Visitors often don’t realize the impact they have, and a strong set of well conveyed rules could help. We aso can’t afford to let the beauty and culture of these islands get destroyed just for the sake of cheap tourism.
Bali’s crackdown on tourism is definitely a wake-up call. It’s about time that islands take action to preserve environmental and cultural integrity. Hawaii could benefit from some of these stricter measures to ensure respect for sacred sites. But there’s definitely a balance to strike between welcoming visitors and enforcing boundaries. More to come here.